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¡Siempre Adelante! Junípero Serra Goes to New York

By Damian Bacich

A new exhibit on the life of Junípero Serra made its New York debut in. It tells the story of the missionary from Mallorca in his own words. … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Franciscans, Junipero Serra, Sainthood

Happy Birthday San José

By Damian Bacich

The Pueblo of San José, founded in 1777.

San José, California is the oldest city on the West Coast. In November it celebrates its birthday. … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: European Settlements, Field Trips, Spanish Exploration and Colonization Tagged With: Californios, San José

Happy Birthday Junipero Serra

By Damian Bacich

Junipero Serra was born Miguel José Serra on November 24, 1713, in the town of Petra on the island of Mallorca, Spain, 302 years ago. You can read more about Junipero Serra's life here.  … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Franciscans, Junipero Serra

Mission San Diego in 3D

By Damian Bacich

I am a big fan of old stereo photos. As a child I loved to look at View-Master reels, especially the ones with views of far away places. To look at these places through a 3D viewer gave me the impression that I was actually visiting the places. For a … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Photography, Spanish Missions Tagged With: Mission San Diego de Alcala

Five Tips for Teaching Kids about the California Missions

By Damian Bacich

Fourth grade is the first and last time most people learn anything about the mission period in California. In case you don’t know, the state social studies curriculum mandates that all fourth graders be able to “describe the social, political, … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: 4th Grade, Kids Tagged With: featured

Junipero Serra Video Clarifies Some Misconceptions

By Damian Bacich

The  Academy of American Franciscan History has released a new video documentary on Junipero Serra, Introducing Junipero Serra: The Newest Saint. This video does a good job of avoiding the "grand narrative," i.e., of framing … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Franciscans, Junipero Serra, Sainthood, Video

Mission Leveled by Quake, Tsunami Seen off Central Coast

By Damian Bacich

Photo courtesy of Pixabay.com

Tsunamis are a fact of life in seismic California, as mission history reminds us. Dr. Dan Krieger is Professor Emeritus of History at Cal Poly San Luis Obispo, and a leading expert on the California missions. He relates the story of  a tsunami that … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Daily Lives, Franciscans, Spanish Missions Tagged With: Mission La Purisima

The Five Reasons Pope Francis Canonized Junípero Serra

By Damian Bacich

Pope Francis Junipero Serra

Note: this is an updated version of an earlier post written at the time of Serra's canonization. Catholics and non-Catholics alike seem to be interested in whether Junipero Serra should be declared a saint. In the previous post I gave an outline of … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Catholicism, Junipero Serra, Sainthood

The Seven Steps to Sainthood for Junipero Serra

By Damian Bacich

When Pope Francis announced that he was going to declare sainthood for Junipero Serra during a flight to Manila in January 2015, some people took it as an impromptu decision. And while the announcement might have been made on the spur of the moment, … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Catholicism, Franciscans, Junipero Serra Tagged With: Junipero Serra

Indian Life at the California Missions – San Miguel Arcangel

By Damian Bacich

One of the things people often ask about is what life was like on the California missions, especially Indian life. Some of the most important accounts of California Indian life at the missions come from the Interrogatorio (Questionnaire) that … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: California Indians, Daily Lives Tagged With: California Indians (Standard 1), Daily Lives (Standard 5), featured, Mission San Miguel, Primary Sources

Books About the California Missions – Where to Start

By Damian Bacich

Books

Friends often ask me where they should begin in learning about the California missions. There are are so many books about the California missions out there — some of which I’ll review later — that it is hard to know where to start.  Below are a few … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Resources Tagged With: featured

California 4th Grade History Standards

By Damian Bacich

For many people growing up in California, their first exposure to the mission era takes place during their 4th grade year in elementary school (not me, I was living in the Pacific Northwest during 4th grade!). As part of the state-mandated … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: 4th Grade

California Mission List: Photos, Locations, Founders

By Damian Bacich

Between 1769 and 1823 Spanish missionaries founded 21 missions up and down the coast of Alta California (today's state of California). These missions were meant to continue the chain of missions extending north from the southern tip of Baja … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: 4th Grade, Resources, Spanish Missions

Interactive California Missions Map

By Damian Bacich

This map of the Alta California missions displays the 21 missions that Franciscan missionaries founded between 1769 and 1823. Each mission was established near a Native American settlement in an area that was known to provide water and land suitable … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Maps, Resources, Spanish Missions Tagged With: Maps

Who Was Junípero Serra?

By Damian Bacich

Junípero Serra was a Spanish priest who established the a series of missions among the native peoples of what is today California. He is considered by many to be the founding father of California and is recognized as a saint by the Catholic Church. … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: FAQs, Junipero Serra, Spanish Missions Tagged With: Junipero Serra

Organizations and Websites

By Damian Bacich

There is a great deal of information about the mission era on the Internet. Not all of it is reliable or well-researched. Below are some resources which I personally believe provide solid and useful information related to the California missions, … [Continue reading]

Filed Under: Resources

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I’m Dr. Damian Bacich, and I started the California Frontier Project. Learn more about me and the project here.

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